A Practical Guide to Compressor Technology

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A Practical Guide to Compressor Technology

DESCRIPTION

A Practical Guide to Compressor Technology
A Practical Guide to Compressor Technology


A Complete overview of theory, selection, design, operation, and maintenance

This text offers a thorough overview of the operating characteristics, efficiencies, design features, troubleshooting, and maintenance of dynamic and positive displacement process gas compressors. The author examines a wide spectrum of compressors used in heavy process industries, with an emphasis on improving reliability and avoiding failure. Readers learn both the theory underlying compressors as well as the myriad day-to-day practical issues and challenges that chemical engineers and plant operation personnel must address.

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The text features:

  • Latest design and manufacturing details of dynamic and positive displacement process gas compressors
  • Examination of the full range of machines available for the heavy process industries
  • Thorough presentation of the arrangements, material composition, and basic laws governing the design of all important process gas compressors
  • Guidance on selecting optimum compressor configurations, controls, components, and auxiliaries to maximize reliability
  • Monitoring and performance analysis for optimal machinery condition
  • Systematic methods to avoid failure through the application of field-tested reliability enhancement concepts
  • Fluid instability and externally pressurized bearings
  • Reliability-driven asset management strategies for compressors
  • Upstream separator and filter issues
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The text's structure is carefully designed to build knowledge and skills by starting with key principles and then moving to more advanced material. Hundreds of photos depicting various types of compressors, components, and processes are provided throughout.

Compressors often represent a multi-million dollar investment for such applications as petrochemical processing and refining, refrigeration, pipeline transport, and turbochargers and superchargers for internal combustion engines. This text enables the broad range of engineers and plant managers who work with these compressors to make the most of the investment by leading them to the best decisions for selecting, operating, upgrading, maintaining, and troubleshooting.

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Table Of Contents

PART I POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT COMPRESSOR TECHNOLOGY 1

1 Theory 3

2 Reciprocating Process Compressor Design Overview 29

4 Labyrinth Piston Compressors 99

5 Hypercompressors 109

6 Metal Diaphragm Compressors 121

7 Lobe and Sliding Vane Compressors 129

8 Liquid Ring Compressors 135

9 Rotary Screw Compressors and Filter Separators 141

10 Reciprocating Compressor Performance and Sizing Fundamentals 171


PART II DYNAMIC COMPRESSOR TECHNOLOGY 197

11 Simplified Equations for Determining the Performance of Dynamic Compressors 205

12 Design Considerations and Manufacturing Techniques 215

13 Advanced Sealing and Bearing Systems 299

14 Couplings, Torque Transmission, and Torque Sensing 339

15 Lubrication, Sealing, and Control Oil Systems for Turbomachinery 357

16 Compressor Control 363

17 Head-Flow Curve Shape of Centrifugal Compressors 381

18 Use of Multiple-Inlet Compressors 395

19 Compressor Performance Testing 409

20 Procurement, Audit, and Asset Management Decisions 443

21 Reliability-Driven Asset Management Strategies 477


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